Controversy

/ˈkɒn.trə.vɜːr.si/

nounB2

Definition

Controversy means a situation where people have different opinions and argue or debate strongly about something. It usually involves topics that are important or sensitive, causing disagreement in groups or society.

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⚡ See It in Action

A public argument or disagreement about an important subject

  • The new law caused a big controversy in the country.
  • There is controversy over the safety of the vaccine.
  • The movie sparked controversy because of its strong scenes.

A topic or issue that causes disagreement and debate

  • Climate change is a major controversy in politics.
  • The controversy about the school uniforms lasted for months.

🧲 Make It Stick

  • Think of "controversy" like "argument," but bigger and involving many people, not just two
  • Picture a group of people loudly discussing and disagreeing about a news story or a new rule
  • It's the feeling when you see people divided into teams, each sure they are right
  • Sounds like "CON-tro-versy" → imagine a "contest" where people "versus" (against) each other with words
  • Think about famous debates on TV or social media where many opinions clash
  • NOT like "disagreement" (which can be small or quiet), controversy is loud and public
  • NOT like "fight" (physical), controversy is about words and ideas, not hitting
  • NOT like "discussion" (friendly talk), controversy involves strong, sometimes angry disagreement

🔄 Try Other Words

  • Dispute: a serious disagreement or argument (Use when the disagreement is formal or legal)
  • Debate: a formal discussion where people give different opinions (Use when the focus is on talking and exchanging ideas)
  • Conflict: a strong disagreement or fight (Use when the disagreement is more emotional or personal)

🔍 Unboxing

  • Word parts: "contro-" (against, opposite) + "versy" (from Latin "vertere," to turn) → meaning turning against or opposition
  • Etymology: From Latin "controversia," meaning a turning against or dispute
  • Historical development: Used since the 1500s to mean a public disagreement or dispute
  • Modern usage: Commonly used to describe public debates, arguments, or issues that cause strong feelings and disagreement

💭 Reflect & Connect

What kinds of topics in your country often cause controversy? Why do you think they do?
How can controversy be both a problem and a way to learn new ideas?

Fill in the blanks with the correct word:

1.The controversy over the new law started because many people ___ its fairness and impact.
2.When a controversy becomes very public, it often leads to ___ and strong opinions.
3.Unlike a quiet disagreement, controversy usually involves ___ groups of people.
4.The politician faced controversy after making a ___ statement that upset many voters.
5.People often enter a controversy to ___ their own views and convince others.
6.In the news, controversy is often shown with ___ and debates on television.
7.A controversy can sometimes lead to ___ changes if enough people agree to act.