Apprentice

/əˈprɛn.tɪs/

nounB1

Definition

An apprentice is someone who is learning a skill or job by working with a skilled person, often called a mentor or master. This learning usually happens over a period of time, where the apprentice practices and gains experience in a real work setting.

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See It in Action

A person learning a trade or skill by working with an expert

  • She started as an apprentice in a bakery to learn how to make bread.
  • The apprentice watched carefully as the mechanic fixed the car.
  • Apprentices often work for several years before becoming skilled workers.

Someone new in a job who is still learning the tasks and responsibilities

  • The apprentice needed help with the complicated machine.
  • As an apprentice, he was given small tasks to build his confidence.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "apprentice" like "student," but instead of learning in a classroom, they learn by doing a real job with a teacher
  • Picture a young person working next to a skilled carpenter, watching and copying how to build furniture
  • It's the feeling of starting a new job and being helped by someone who knows a lot more than you
  • Sounds like "a-PREN-tis" → imagine a person who is "PREparing" to be a master by learning carefully
  • Think of stories where a young hero learns skills from a wise teacher, like a blacksmith teaching a sword maker
  • NOT like "boss" (who leads and tells others what to do); an apprentice is learning, not leading
  • NOT like "intern" (sometimes unpaid or short training), an apprentice often has a formal agreement and longer learning time
  • NOT like "student" (usually in school), an apprentice learns mostly by practical work

Try Other Words

  • Trainee: a person being trained for a job (Use when the learning is more general and may be in an office or other non-craft setting)
  • Intern: a beginner gaining work experience, often temporarily (Use when the learning is short-term or in a business/office context)
  • Novice: a person new to an activity or job (Use when emphasizing the beginner status rather than formal learning)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: "ap-" (toward) + "prentice" (from Old French "aprentiz" meaning learner or student)
  • Etymology: Comes from Old French "aprentiz," from Latin "apprehendere" meaning to grasp or seize (to take hold of knowledge)
  • Historical development: Originally meant a young person learning a craft under a master in the Middle Ages
  • Modern usage: Used for people learning trades like carpentry, cooking, or mechanics through hands-on work and teaching

Reflect & Connect

How does learning as an apprentice differ from learning in a classroom for you?
What are some skills or jobs in your country where people usually start as apprentices?

Fill in the blanks

1.An apprentice learns by working ___ an expert who teaches them the job.
2.The apprentice usually spends ___ time practicing skills before becoming skilled.
3.Unlike a student, an apprentice learns mostly by ___ work, not just reading or listening.
4.The apprentice was given ___ tasks at first to build confidence and skill.
5.Apprentices often feel ___ when they make mistakes but learn from them.
6.A trainee is similar to an apprentice, but trainees may work in ___ types of jobs.
7.When someone is an apprentice, they usually have a ___ who guides and supports their learning.