Word: vex

Associations

The word "vex" means to annoy, frustrate, or worry someone. It often implies a feeling of disturbance or irritation.

• Example 1: "The constant noise from the construction site began to vex me." (Here, the noise is annoying the speaker.)
• Example 2: "She was vexed by his lack of response to her questions." (In this case, the person's indifference is frustrating.)
• Example 3: "It vexes me when people are late." (This indicates that tardiness is a source of annoyance for the speaker.)

A well-known synonym for "vex" is "irritate." The main difference is that "irritate" can imply physical discomfort (like a rash) or emotional annoyance, while "vex" is more about feelings of frustration or worry.

Substitution

Other words/phrases that can be used in place of "vex" include:

• annoy: This is a more general term that can refer to minor irritations.
• disturb: This implies a disruption of peace but might not have the same emotional weight as "vex."
• frustrate: This indicates a stronger sense of anger and difficulty, suggesting that something is hindering progress or satisfaction.

Using these alternatives might slightly change the meaning or the intensity of the emotion.

Deconstruction

The word "vex" comes from the Latin word "vexare," meaning "to shake" or "to disturb." It has no prefix but is a base word that conveys a strong sense of disturbance. Understanding its root can help in remembering its meaning.

Inquiry

• Can you think of a time when someone or something has vexed you? What was the situation?
• How do you express your feelings when you are vexed?
• Are there specific situations that you find more vexing than others? Why do you think that is?