Word: system (noun)

Associations

A system is a group of parts that work together as a whole. It can refer to many things, like a method, organization, or a set of rules.

• Example 1: The solar system includes the sun and all the planets orbiting it. This shows how different parts (planets) work together around a central point (the sun).
• Example 2: Our school has a new grading system that helps students understand their progress better. Here, 'system' refers to a method for organizing grades.
• Example 3: The body’s immune system protects us from diseases. In this case, 'system' describes how different cells and processes work together to keep us healthy.

The word "system" is often synonymous with "structure," but "structure" usually refers to the physical arrangement of parts, while "system" emphasizes the interaction and function of those parts.

Substitution

You can use words like "network," "framework," or "organization" in place of "system," but each has a slightly different meaning:

• "Network" often refers to a group of interconnected people or things.
• "Framework" usually means a basic structure that supports something.
• "Organization" focuses more on the arrangement of people or things for a purpose.

Deconstruction

The word "system" comes from the Greek word "sustēma," which means "a whole made up of parts." It has no prefix but has the suffix "-tem," which is part of the original Greek word. Understanding its origin helps us see that it means parts working together.

Inquiry

Think about a system you are part of. What are the parts, and how do they work together? Can you think of an example in your daily life, like a school system, a family system, or a computer system? How do these systems help you or affect you?