Strident

/ˈstraɪdənt/

adjectiveC1

Definition

Strident means a sound or voice that is very loud, sharp, and unpleasant to hear. It can describe noises like a loud alarm or a person speaking in a harsh, forceful way. The word often suggests something that is not only loud but also a little annoying or aggressive.

Was this helpful?

Make this word yours

Save to Collection

In your personal learning flow

See It in Action

A loud, harsh, and unpleasant sound

  • The strident sound of the alarm woke everyone up.
  • The strident noise from the construction site made it hard to concentrate.
  • The strident screech of the brakes startled the driver.

A harsh or forceful way of speaking or expressing opinions

  • She made a strident argument during the debate.
  • His strident voice made people uncomfortable.
  • The politician's strident speech angered many listeners.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "strident" like "loud" (A1 word), but not just loud—also sharp and harsh, like a loud alarm that hurts your ears
  • Picture a fire alarm ringing loudly and sharply in a quiet room, making you cover your ears
  • It's the feeling when someone yells at you in a way that sounds rough and not nice
  • Sounds like "STRY-dent" → imagine a "string" stretched tight making a sharp, high sound that cuts through noise
  • Think of a teacher speaking very loudly and sharply when upset—hard to ignore and uncomfortable to hear
  • NOT like "soft" or "quiet" (gentle or low sound), strident is loud and sometimes unpleasant
  • NOT like "melodic" (pleasant sound), strident is harsh and grating
  • NOT like "calm" or "gentle" voice, strident often feels forceful or aggressive

Try Other Words

  • Harsh: unpleasantly rough or severe sound or tone (Use when emphasizing roughness or unpleasantness)
  • Shrill: very high and sharp sound (Use when the sound is high-pitched and piercing)
  • Piercing: very sharp and intense sound that feels like it cuts through (Use when sound is sharp and hard to ignore)

Unboxing

  • Prefix/root/suffix: No clear prefix; root "strid-" related to "strid-" in Latin meaning "to make a harsh sound"; suffix "-ent" forms adjectives meaning "having the quality of"
  • Etymology: From Latin "stridēre" meaning "to make a harsh, grating noise"
  • Historical development: Entered English in the late 1500s to describe harsh sounds, especially in music or speech
  • Modern usage: Used to describe loud, harsh sounds or voices, often with a negative or critical feeling

Reflect & Connect

How can a strident voice affect the way people listen or respond to what is said?
Can something be too strident in everyday life? When might this be a problem or useful?

Fill in the blanks

1.The strident alarm clock ___ me awake early every morning because of its sharp sound.
2.When she spoke in a strident tone, it made the room feel ___ and tense.
3.Unlike a soft whisper, a strident voice is ___ and hard to ignore.
4.The protesters used strident chants to ___ their strong opinions loudly.
5.A strident noise usually ___ people’s ears and makes them uncomfortable.
6.He tried to speak calmly, but his voice became strident when he ___ angry.
7.The strident sound of the whistle ___ the players to stop the game immediately.