Word: special (adjective)

Associations

The word "special" means something that is different from what is usual or ordinary. It often refers to someone or something that has unique qualities or importance.

• Example 1: "This cake is special because it is made for my birthday." (Here, "special" shows that the cake is important for a specific occasion.)
• Example 2: "She has a special talent for music." (In this case, "special" indicates that her talent is unique and noteworthy.)
• Example 3: "He is a special friend to me." (This means that the friend holds a unique and important place in the speaker's life.)

A well-known synonym for "special" is "unique." However, "unique" means something that is one of a kind, while "special" can also imply that something is important or cherished.

Substitution

You can use other words in place of "special," such as:

• "unique" (focuses on being one of a kind)
• "exceptional" (implies being better than average)
• "distinctive" (emphasizes being different in a noticeable way)

Using these words can change the meaning slightly. For example, saying "exceptional talent" suggests a high level of skill, while "special talent" could simply mean it is important to someone.

Deconstruction

The word "special" comes from the Latin root "specialis," which means "of a particular kind." It has the prefix "spec-" that relates to sight or appearance, indicating something that stands out.

Historically, "special" has evolved to mean not just different but also valued or important in various contexts.

Inquiry

• Can you think of a time when something was "special" to you? What made it special?
• How would you describe a "special" moment in your life? What details would you include?
• In what situations do you think it's important to use the word "special"?