Something
/ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
pronounnounA1
Definition
"Something" is a word we use when we talk about a thing, object, or idea, but we do not say exactly what it is. It can mean any one thing or a small amount of a thing. We use it when the exact name is not important or not known.
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See It in Action
An unknown or unspecified thing or object
- •I heard something outside the window.
- •Can you give me something to write with?
- •There is something on the table.
A small amount or part of something
- •I want something sweet after dinner.
- •She added something to the soup to make it taste better.
Make It Stick
- ✓Think of "something" like "thing" (A1 word), but less specific—you don’t say which thing exactly.
- ✓Picture a box with a surprise inside—you know there is "something" there, but you don’t know what.
- ✓It’s the feeling when you want to say there is a small or unknown thing, like "I want something to eat," but you don’t say what.
- ✓Sounds like "SUM-thing" → Imagine adding up (sum) little parts to make one thing that you don’t name.
- ✓Think of stories where a character finds "something" mysterious in the dark—unknown and interesting.
- ✓NOT like "everything" (all things), "something" means only one or some unknown part.
- ✓NOT like "nothing" (no thing at all), "something" means at least one thing exists.
- ✓NOT like "anything" (any thing, no limit), "something" means a particular but unknown thing.
Try Other Words
- •Thing: an object or idea (Use when you know or want to name the object)
- •Item: a single object (Use in formal or shopping contexts)
- •Object: a physical thing (Use when talking about real, physical things)
- •Stuff: general things or materials (Use for many small things or materials in informal speech)
Unboxing
- •Word parts: "some" (a part or amount) + "thing" (an object or idea)
- •Etymology: From Old English "sum" meaning some, and "thing" meaning object or matter
- •Historical development: Used since Old English times to mean an unspecified object or matter
- •Modern usage: Common in everyday English to talk about unknown or unnamed things, in questions, statements, and offers
Reflect & Connect
•How do you use "something" when you want to be polite or unsure about what you ask for?
•Can "something" be used to make a sentence more interesting or mysterious? How?
Fill in the blanks
1.I heard something ___ outside, but I don’t know what it was.
2.She wants something ___ to eat after school.
3.There is something ___ the box, but I can’t see inside.
4.When you say "something," you mean a thing that is not ___ named.
5.If you say "nothing," it means the opposite of something — there is ___ thing at all.
6.He gave me something ___ to help with my homework.
7.Sometimes we say "something" when we don’t want to say the exact ___ or when we don’t know it.