Ram

/ræm/

nounverbB1

Definition

As a noun, "ram" is a male sheep, especially an adult one with horns. As a verb, "ram" means to hit or push something very hard, often suddenly or with force. It can describe physical hitting or pushing, like a car ramming into a wall or a battering ram used to break doors.

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See It in Action

Male sheep (noun)

  • The ram led the flock up the hill.
  • Rams often use their horns to fight during mating season.
  • The farmer has several rams for breeding.

To hit or push something with force (verb)

  • The car rammed into the tree during the storm.
  • The battering ram was used to break down the door.
  • He rammed his shoulder into the wall to test its strength.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "ram" like "sheep" (A1 word) when it is a male sheep, but stronger and often with big horns
  • Picture a strong sheep with big curved horns pushing or hitting something hard
  • It’s the feeling of a hard, sudden push or hit—like when you bump into someone by accident but stronger
  • Sounds like "ram" → imagine a "RAMming" truck pushing through a barrier
  • Remember stories or cartoons where a ram butts (hits) a gate to break it open
  • NOT like "push" (gentle or slow), "ram" is a strong, fast, and forceful hit or push
  • NOT like "hit" (can be light), "ram" means to hit with power and often to break or move something
  • As a noun, NOT like "lamb" (young sheep), "ram" is a mature male sheep, usually bigger and stronger

Try Other Words

  • Push: to move something by force but usually slower or gentler (Use when the force is less strong)
  • Strike: to hit something (Use when focusing on the act of hitting, not necessarily with force)
  • Butt: to hit with the head or horns (Use especially for animals hitting with their heads)
  • Batter: to hit many times with force (Use when hitting repeatedly)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: single root word "ram"
  • Etymology: Old English "ramm," meaning male sheep; also related to Old Norse and Germanic words for male sheep or to strike
  • Historical development: Used for male sheep for centuries; verb form developed from the noun, meaning to hit with the head as a ram sheep does
  • Modern usage: Common in farming for male sheep; also used in everyday English to describe forceful hitting or pushing

Reflect & Connect

How does knowing the animal "ram" help you understand the verb "ram" better?
Can you think of situations where "ram" as a verb is used in a safe or playful way, not just to cause damage?

Fill in the blanks

1.The ram used its ___ to push the other sheep away during the fight.
2.When the car ___ the barrier, it caused a loud noise and damage.
3.Unlike a gentle push, to ram something means to use ___ force suddenly.
4.The battering ___ helped the soldiers break the heavy door.
5.The farmer keeps several rams because they are important for ___ new lambs.
6.He accidentally ___ his foot against the table leg and felt pain.
7.A ram ___ into the fence to get to the other side quickly.