Partisan

/ˈpɑːrtɪzən/

nounadjectiveB2

Definition

As a noun, a partisan is someone who strongly supports a specific political party, group, or cause, sometimes ignoring other views. As an adjective, partisan describes actions, feelings, or decisions that show strong, often one-sided, support for a group or idea.

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See It in Action

A strong supporter of a political party or cause (noun)

  • He is a partisan of the Green Party and always votes for their candidates.
  • The partisans organized a meeting to discuss their plans.
  • During the election, partisans often argue fiercely for their side.

Showing strong, sometimes unfair, support for one group (adjective)

  • The newspaper article was very partisan and did not show both sides of the story.
  • Her partisan views made it hard for her to listen to other opinions.
  • The debate became partisan, with little chance for agreement.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "partisan" like "fan" (A1 word), but more serious and less open to other ideas—like a fan who only sees their team as right, no matter what
  • Picture two groups in a game, each with people who cheer loudly only for their own side and don’t listen to the other side’s reasons
  • It’s the feeling when you want your favorite team to win so much that you ignore any mistakes they make
  • Sounds like "PART-ee-zan" → imagine someone at a party who only talks about one topic and won’t change their mind
  • Think of political debates where people only support their party’s ideas and do not try to understand the other party
  • NOT like "neutral" (no side), partisan means you are clearly on one side
  • NOT like "open-minded" (ready to listen to all sides), partisan means strong loyalty to one side
  • NOT like "fair" (treating all sides equally), partisan often means unfair or biased support

Try Other Words

  • Biased: showing unfair support for one side (Use when emphasizing unfairness)
  • Loyalist: a very loyal supporter of a group (Use when emphasizing loyalty without fairness)
  • Fan: someone who likes or supports something (Use in casual, less serious contexts)
  • Follower: someone who follows a leader or idea (Use when the support is less strong or more passive)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: "part-" (from Latin for "part" or "side") + suffix "-isan" (person who does or belongs to)
  • Etymology: From Latin "partisanus," meaning a member of a party or faction
  • Historical development: Originally used for fighters who supported a side in wars; later used for political and social groups
  • Modern usage: Used to describe strong supporters in politics, sports, or any group with strong loyalty; also describes biased or one-sided attitudes

Reflect & Connect

How can being partisan help or hurt a group or community?
Can someone be partisan and still be fair? How?

Fill in the blanks

1.A partisan often refuses to ___ opinions that disagree with their own beliefs.
2.When a news report is partisan, it usually ___ only one side of a story.
3.Partisan supporters often feel very ___ about their group or cause.
4.Unlike a neutral person, a partisan takes ___ in a disagreement or debate.
5.People who are partisan may find it hard to ___ with others who have different views.
6.In politics, partisan actions can sometimes lead to ___ between groups.
7.She became partisan after ___ strongly to one political party for many years.