Word: panegyric (noun)

Associations

• A panegyric is a formal speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.
• It is often used in ceremonies, celebrations, or when honoring a person’s achievements.
• Examples:
  • The professor gave a panegyric about the scientist’s groundbreaking research. This means the professor praised the scientist in a formal way.
  • At the award ceremony, the speaker delivered a panegyric for the winner’s dedication and hard work.
  • The book contains a panegyric to the city’s history and culture, showing admiration and respect.
• Synonym: "eulogy" is similar but usually refers to praise given at funerals. Panegyric is more general and can be used in many positive contexts, not only after someone’s death.

Substitution

• You can replace "panegyric" with words like "tribute," "praise," or "commendation," but these are less formal.
• Using "eulogy" is appropriate only if the praise is for someone who has passed away.
• "Panegyric" sounds more formal and literary than simply saying "compliment" or "praise."

Deconstruction

• The word "panegyric" comes from Greek: "pan" means "all" and "agyris" means "assembly" or "gathering."
• Originally, it referred to speeches given to the public assembly praising someone or something.
• The suffix "-ic" turns it into an adjective form, but in English, "panegyric" is used as a noun for the speech or writing itself.

Inquiry

• Can you think of a time when you heard or gave a formal speech praising someone?
• How would a panegyric sound different from a casual compliment?
• Why do you think people use panegyrics in ceremonies or special events?