Lenient

/ˈliːniənt/

adjectiveB2

Definition

Lenient describes a person, rule, or punishment that is not very strict or harsh. It means giving more freedom or less severe consequences than usual. For example, a lenient teacher may allow late homework without penalty.

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See It in Action

Showing mercy or mildness in punishment or judgment

  • The judge was lenient and gave the young offender a warning instead of jail time.
  • My teacher is lenient about late homework, so I sometimes submit it a day late.
  • Parents can be lenient when their children make small mistakes.

Not strict or severe in rules or discipline

  • The school has lenient rules about dress code.
  • Some managers are lenient with employees who come late occasionally.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "lenient" like "nice," but about rules or punishment—more gentle and forgiving than just being kind
  • Picture a teacher smiling and saying, "It's okay, you can try again," instead of giving a harsh grade
  • It's the feeling when someone understands mistakes and gives a second chance without anger
  • Sounds like "LEAN-yent" → imagine someone leaning gently on you, soft and easy, not pushing hard
  • Think of a parent who lets their child stay up a little late sometimes, instead of saying "No" all the time
  • NOT like "strict" (very firm and harsh rules), lenient is softer and more relaxed
  • NOT like "easy" (something simple), lenient is about being gentle with rules or punishments, not making tasks easier
  • NOT like "forgiving" (which focuses on emotional pardon), lenient is more about how rules or punishments are applied

Try Other Words

  • Tolerant: accepting differences or behaviors (Use when focusing on acceptance rather than punishment)
  • Permissive: allowing many freedoms (Use when rules are very loose, more than just gentle)
  • Soft: not hard or strict (Use in informal speech to describe gentle treatment)
  • Forgiving: ready to pardon mistakes (Use when emphasizing emotional pardon rather than rule application)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: from Latin "lenis" meaning "soft, mild" + suffix "-ent" meaning "having the quality of"
  • Etymology: Comes from Latin, through Old French, meaning gentle or mild in behavior or treatment
  • Historical development: Used since the 15th century to describe mildness in punishment or attitude
  • Modern usage: Commonly used to describe people, rules, or punishments that are not harsh or strict

Reflect & Connect

When can being lenient be a good choice, and when might it cause problems?
How does being lenient affect how people feel about rules or authority?

Fill in the blanks

1.The teacher was lenient ___ the students who forgot their homework because it was the first time.
2.A lenient parent might allow ___ more freedom than a strict one.
3.Unlike strict rules, lenient ones usually ___ harsh punishments.
4.When a judge is lenient, they often ___ a lighter sentence or warning.
5.Some people think being lenient means being too ___, but it can also mean understanding.
6.Lenient rules often ___ exceptions or special cases.
7.If a manager is lenient, employees might feel more ___ and less stressed.