Word: lavish

Associations

"Lavish" means to spend or give freely and extravagantly. It is often used to describe something that is luxurious or excessive.

• Example 1: "They hosted a lavish wedding with an exquisite venue and gourmet food." (This shows that the wedding was very expensive and luxurious.)
• Example 2: "She received lavish gifts for her birthday, including a designer handbag and a luxury vacation." (This indicates that the gifts were grand in style and value.)
• Example 3: "The hotel was known for its lavish amenities, such as a grand spa and fine dining." (This suggests that the hotel offered very fancy and expensive services.)

A well-known synonym for "lavish" is "extravagant." Both words imply a sense of luxury, but "lavish" usually focuses more on the idea of generosity in spending, while "extravagant" emphasizes excessive spending without concern for limits.

Substitution

Other words or phrases you might use in place of "lavish" include:

• Opulent: This means rich and luxurious, but can imply a more refined form of lavishness.
• Sumptuous: This focuses on impressive richness and comfort, often related to food or décor.
• Generous: While it can imply giving freely, it does not carry the same sense of luxury or excess.

Deconstruction

The root of the word "lavish" comes from Middle English "lavissh," meaning "to pour out." There is a sense of abundance in its meaning. It has no prefixes or suffixes that change its form, but it conveys a richness that has historical ties to indulgence and generosity.

Inquiry

• Can you think of a time when you experienced or witnessed something lavish? What was it like?
• How do you feel about lavish spending? Do you think it’s necessary or excessive?
• Can you name a lavish item or experience that you would love to have? Why does it appeal to you?