Word: latent

Associations

"Latent" describes something that exists but is not currently visible or active. It expresses potential that has not yet developed.

• In psychology, you might say "He has latent talent for painting," meaning the talent is there but not yet expressed.
• In a scientific context, you might hear, "The virus can remain in a latent state for years," indicating that the virus is present but inactive.
• In real estate, "There is latent demand in the market," suggesting there are potential buyers who are not currently making purchases.

A common synonym for "latent" is "dormant." However, "dormant" usually refers to something that is inactive for a specific period, while "latent" implies potential that has not manifested yet.

Substitution

You could use words like "dormant," "hidden," or "concealed" instead of "latent."

• "Dormant" suggests a temporary state of inactivity.
• "Hidden" implies something not easily found.
• "Concealed" means intentionally kept out of sight.

Deconstruction

The word "latent" comes from the Latin "latens," meaning "lying hidden." It has no prefix or suffix that modifies its meaning in English. Understanding its origin helps you see that it conveys something that is present but not immediately obvious.

Inquiry

• Can you think of something in your life that might have latent potential, like a skill you haven't used in a long time?
• How would you explain the difference between something that is latent and something that is active?
• Can you think of an example in nature where you might find something latent?