Herring
/ˈhɛrɪŋ/
nounA2
Definition
Herring is a type of fish that swims in large groups in the ocean. It has a shiny, silver body and is common in cold waters. People often eat herring, sometimes fresh, smoked, or pickled.
Was this helpful?
See It in Action
A type of small, silver fish found in the sea
- •The fishermen caught many herrings this morning.
- •Herring is popular in some countries as a traditional food.
- •Birds often feed on schools of herring near the surface of the water.
(Figurative, less common) A distraction or false clue (from the phrase "red herring")
- •The detective thought the clue was important but it was a red herring.
- •In debates, sometimes people use a red herring to change the subject.
Make It Stick
- ✓Think of "herring" like "fish," but a smaller, shiny one that lives in the sea and swims in big groups
- ✓Picture a school (group) of small, silver fish moving together in the ocean near the shore
- ✓It’s the fish you might see in pictures of fishermen holding many small, shiny fish
- ✓Sounds like "hair-ring" → imagine a ring made of shiny fish scales, like a shiny fish circle
- ✓In stories or culture, herring is often linked to fishing communities and traditional food
- ✓NOT like "shark" (big and dangerous), herring is small and harmless
- ✓NOT like "salmon" (bigger and often pink inside), herring is smaller and silver
- ✓NOT like "goldfish" (kept in tanks), herring lives in the sea and is caught for food
Try Other Words
- •Pilchard: a fish similar to herring, often used in cooking (Use when talking about a related fish species)
- •Sardine: a small oily fish like herring, often canned (Use when referring to small, canned fish)
- •Red herring: a phrase meaning a false clue or distraction (Use in figurative language or puzzles)
Unboxing
- •Word parts: (no prefix or suffix, just the root "herring")
- •Etymology: From Old English "hering," related to German "Hering," meaning the same fish
- •Historical development: The word has been used for many centuries to describe this fish common in Northern European waters
- •Modern usage: Used to name the fish, and also in the phrase "red herring" meaning a false clue
Reflect & Connect
•How do you think the life of a herring fish in the sea is different from fish that live in rivers or lakes?
•Why do you think people use "red herring" as a phrase to mean a false clue? What might the fish have to do with that idea?
Fill in the blanks
1.Fishermen caught a large ___ of herring swimming near the coast this morning.
2.People often eat herring ___ or pickled as a traditional food in some countries.
3.The phrase "red herring" means a ___ that leads people away from the real answer.
4.Unlike sharks, herring are ___ and swim in large groups.
5.When the detective found the clue, he realized it was a ___ and not important.
6.Herring is a ___ fish with a shiny, silver body that lives in the sea.
7.Birds often feed on schools of herring because they are ___ and easy to catch.