Grapple
/ˈɡræpəl/
verbnounB2
Definition
Grapple means to try hard to solve or understand a difficult problem or to fight by holding and trying to control someone physically. When used as a verb, it often shows effort and struggle with something challenging, either mentally or physically. As a noun, it refers to the act of struggling or a tool used to hold or grab.
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See It in Action
To struggle physically by holding and trying to control someone or something
- •The two wrestlers grappled on the mat for several minutes.
- •The climber grappled with the rope to avoid falling.
- •Soldiers grappled during close combat training.
To try hard to understand or deal with a difficult problem or situation
- •She grappled with the decision of whether to move to a new city.
- •The government is grappling with how to reduce pollution.
- •Students often grapple with difficult subjects like math or science.
Make It Stick
- ✓Think of "grapple" like "fight" (A1 word), but more about holding and trying to control, not just hitting or running
- ✓Picture two people holding each other tightly, trying to win by strength or skill
- ✓It's the feeling when you try hard to understand a difficult math problem or control a difficult situation
- ✓Sounds like "GRAP-pull" → imagine pulling something hard with your hands, like holding a rope tightly
- ✓Think of wrestlers in a match, using their hands and bodies to hold and control each other
- ✓NOT like "run" (moving away quickly), "grapple" means staying close and struggling
- ✓NOT like "solve" (finding an easy answer), "grapple" means working hard because the problem is difficult
- ✓NOT like "push" (simple force), "grapple" is a more complex struggle involving holding and control
Try Other Words
- •Wrestle: to fight by holding and trying to control (Use when talking about physical fighting)
- •Struggle: to try hard with difficulty (Use for both physical and mental effort, but less specific)
- •Deal with: to manage or handle a problem (Use when focusing on solving or managing problems)
- •Contend with: to face or fight against difficulties (Use in formal or serious contexts)
Unboxing
- •Word parts: (No clear prefix or suffix; "grapple" is a root word)
- •Etymology: From Old French "grapil" meaning a small hook or tool for seizing
- •Historical development: Originally referred to a hook or tool used to catch or hold, later used for physical wrestling and then mental struggle
- •Modern usage: Used for both physical fighting (wrestling, holding) and mental/abstract struggles with problems or decisions
Reflect & Connect
•Can you think of a time when you had to grapple with a difficult decision? How did you feel?
•How is grappling with a problem different from simply solving it quickly?
Fill in the blanks
1.When the climber lost his balance, he had to grapple ___ the rope to stay safe.
2.The teacher watched as the students grappled ___ the hard math problem for hours.
3.Unlike a quick answer, to grapple with a problem means to ___ it carefully and with effort.
4.In the wrestling match, the opponents grappled ___ each other until one won.
5.The government is grappling ___ how to improve the economy during difficult times.
6.When you grapple with a decision, you often feel ___ because it is not easy.
7.The soldiers learned how to grapple ___ their enemies during close combat training.