Extricate

/ˈɛkstrɪˌkeɪt/

verbC1

Definition

Extricate means to remove or free someone or something from a problem, danger, or a complicated situation. It often involves effort or skill to get out of trouble or difficulty.

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See It in Action

To free or remove from a difficult or tangled physical situation

  • The firefighters extricated the driver from the crashed car.
  • She extricated her hand from the tight grip of the rope.
  • They extricated the trapped animal from the fence.

To free someone from a difficult or complicated situation

  • The lawyer helped extricate the client from legal trouble.
  • He tried to extricate himself from the awkward conversation.
  • The company extricated itself from the financial crisis with careful planning.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "extricate" like "free," but used when the situation is difficult or tricky, not just simple freedom.
  • Picture a person stuck in thick vines and slowly cutting them away to get out safely.
  • It's the feeling of relief when you finally solve a hard problem or get out of a bad situation.
  • Sounds like "exit" + "crate" → Imagine opening a crate to get out of it carefully.
  • Think of stories where heroes rescue someone trapped in a net or cage, carefully helping them escape.
  • NOT like "escape" (which can be sudden or by running away), "extricate" is more about careful, active freeing.
  • NOT like "release" (which can be simple letting go), "extricate" implies a difficult or complex removal.
  • NOT like "solve" (fixing a problem mentally), "extricate" is about physically or actively getting out.

Try Other Words

  • Release: to let go or set free (Use when the freeing is simple or natural)
  • Rescue: to save from danger (Use when someone is in danger and needs help)
  • Remove: to take away (Use when focusing on taking something out, not necessarily freeing)
  • Liberate: to set free, often from control or oppression (Use in formal or political contexts)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: "ex-" (out) + "tric-" (from Latin tricare, meaning to entangle or perplex) + "-ate" (verb ending)
  • Etymology: From Latin extricare, meaning to disentangle or untangle
  • Historical development: First used in English in the early 1600s to mean freeing from difficulty or entanglement
  • Modern usage: Used when talking about freeing people, animals, or things from difficult or complex situations, both physically and figuratively

Reflect & Connect

Can you think of a time when you had to extricate yourself from a difficult situation? How did you do it?
How is extricating different from just escaping or leaving a problem behind?

Fill in the blanks

1.The rescue team had to ___ the hikers who were stuck on the mountain before nightfall.
2.She tried to ___ herself from the complicated argument without making things worse.
3.Unlike a simple escape, to extricate someone usually requires ___ or careful action.
4.When the car was trapped in the mud, it took hours to ___ it using a tow truck.
5.The diplomat worked hard to ___ the country from the political crisis.
6.To extricate an animal from a trap, you must be ___ to avoid hurting it.
7.After the scandal, the company hired experts to ___ itself from bad publicity.