Executable
/ˈɛksɪkjətəbəl/
adjectivenounB2
Definition
As an adjective, executable describes something that is possible to do or perform, like a plan or task. As a noun, especially in computer language, it means a file that a computer can run directly to perform a program or action.
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See It in Action
Adjective: Able to be done or carried out
- •The project is executable within the given time.
- •We need an executable plan before starting the work.
- •The instructions are clear and executable by anyone.
Noun: A computer file that can run a program
- •Double-click the executable to install the software.
- •The virus was hidden inside an executable file.
- •Windows uses .exe as the common executable file type.
Make It Stick
- ✓Think of "executable" like "doable" (A2 word), but more formal and often about plans or computer programs.
- ✓Imagine pressing a button on a computer that starts a game or application instantly—that file is executable.
- ✓It's the feeling when you have a clear plan that you know you can follow step by step to finish a job.
- ✓Sounds like "EXE-cute-able" → think of "EXE" (common short for executable files) and "execute" meaning "to do or carry out" a task.
- ✓In stories, a hero executes a plan perfectly—this means they carry it out well, just like an executable file runs a program.
- ✓NOT like "possible" (which means it might happen), "executable" means it definitely can be done or run.
- ✓NOT like "file" in general—an executable file can start a program, other files just store information.
- ✓NOT like "idea" (just a thought), executable means ready to be done or used.
Try Other Words
- •Feasible: possible to do easily or conveniently (Use in formal or technical contexts when emphasizing possibility)
- •Implementable: able to be put into action (Use when focusing on putting plans or ideas into practice)
- •Runnable: able to be run, especially for computer programs (Use specifically for computer files or programs)
- •Doable: able to be done (Use in everyday conversation for simple tasks)
Unboxing
- •Word parts: root "execute" (to carry out or do) + suffix "-able" (able to be)
- •Etymology: From Latin "exsecutus," past participle of "exsequi" meaning "to follow out, carry out"
- •Historical development: Originally used for actions or orders that can be performed; later adopted in computing to mean files that can run programs
- •Modern usage: Common in business, law, and computing; describes plans, tasks, or files that can be done or run
Reflect & Connect
•How does knowing the difference between an executable plan and just an idea help in organizing your work?
•In what ways does thinking of a computer file as executable change how you use technology?
Fill in the blanks
1.Before starting the project, we must ensure the plan is executable and ___ the available resources.
2.An executable file on a computer can ___ a program without needing other software.
3.The manager asked for an executable solution, not just a ___ idea.
4.When a file is not executable, you cannot ___ it to run a program.
5.The success of the task depends on how well the steps are ___ and followed.
6.Some viruses hide inside executable files to ___ harmful programs.
7.To install the app, double-click the executable file and ___ the instructions carefully.