Divest

/daɪˈvɛst/

verbC1

Definition

Divest means to sell or get rid of something important, like money, property, or rights. It often happens when a person or company wants to stop owning something or wants to avoid a problem. Divesting is a deliberate action to remove or give up ownership or control.

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⚡ See It in Action

To sell or get rid of assets or investments

  • The company decided to divest its shares in the smaller business.
  • Many firms divest parts of their operations to focus on core activities.
  • Investors sometimes divest from industries they find unethical.

To remove rights, power, or property from someone or something

  • The government plans to divest the company of its monopoly rights.
  • He was divested of his title after the scandal.
  • Laws can divest people of certain privileges.

🧲 Make It Stick

  • Think of "divest" like "give up," but more formal and often about money or property, not just anything
  • Picture a company selling a part of its business, like a store closing and selling its things to others
  • It's the feeling when you decide to stop holding onto something because it no longer fits your plans or values
  • Sounds like "die-VEST" → Imagine taking off a heavy vest (clothing) to feel lighter, like getting rid of something you carry
  • Think of a person cleaning their closet and deciding to remove old clothes they don’t want anymore, to make space for new things
  • NOT like "invest" (to put money into something to get more back), divest means to take money or ownership out, the opposite action
  • NOT like "lose" (which happens by accident), divest is a choice to remove or sell something on purpose
  • NOT like "donate" (giving away for free), divest can involve selling or just removing, not always giving as a gift

🔄 Try Other Words

  • Sell off: to sell parts of a business or property (Use when talking about selling things to get money)
  • Dispose of: to get rid of something unwanted (Use when removing something, not always by selling)
  • Relinquish: to give up control or rights (Use in formal or legal contexts)
  • Strip: to take away something completely (Use when removing rights or power)

🔍 Unboxing

  • Prefix: "di-" meaning "away" or "off"
  • Root: "vest" from Latin "vestire," meaning "to clothe" or "to dress"
  • Etymology: Originally meaning to undress or remove clothing; now used figuratively to mean removing ownership or rights
  • Historical development: Used since the 1600s in English for removing clothes or rights; in business, it means selling or giving up assets
  • Modern usage: Common in finance and law when companies or people remove investments or rights

💭 Reflect & Connect

What reasons might make a company or person decide to divest something important?
How does divesting differ from simply losing or donating something?

Fill in the blanks with the correct word:

1.The company chose to divest its ___ in the overseas market to focus on local growth.
2.Investors often divest from industries that ___ harm to the environment.
3.Divest means a deliberate action to ___ ownership or control, not an accidental loss.
4.After the scandal, he was divested ___ his leadership role.
5.When a business divests, it usually ___ assets instead of keeping them.
6.Divest is the opposite of invest because you ___ money or property rather than putting it in.
7.Governments sometimes divest companies of ___ rights to promote competition.