Ditch

/dɪtʃ/

nounverbB1

Definition

As a noun, a ditch is a small trench dug in the ground, often near roads or fields, to carry water away and stop flooding. As a verb, to ditch means to leave something or someone behind, sometimes quickly or unexpectedly, like stopping a plan or ending a relationship.

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⚡ See It in Action

Noun: A narrow trench dug in the ground for water or drainage

  • The farmer dug a ditch to stop water from flooding his crops.
  • Cars stopped by the side of the road near a deep ditch.
  • The rainwater flowed into the ditch beside the street.

Verb: To leave or get rid of something or someone suddenly

  • She ditched her old phone for a new one.
  • He ditched his friends to go home early.
  • They decided to ditch the meeting because it was boring.

🧲 Make It Stick

  • Think of "ditch" like "hole" (A1 word), but a long and narrow hole in the ground, not just any hole
  • Picture a small water channel next to a road or farm field, where rainwater flows away to keep the land dry
  • It's the feeling when you suddenly decide to stop doing something or leave a place, like skipping class or ending a friendship
  • Sounds like "ditch" → imagine throwing something into a deep narrow hole and leaving it there
  • Think of a story where someone "ditches" their old bike by leaving it in a ditch beside the road
  • NOT like "pit" (a deep round hole), a ditch is long and narrow
  • NOT like "abandon" (more formal), ditch is more casual and often sudden
  • NOT like "leave" (can be planned or gentle), ditch often means leaving quickly or without care

🔄 Try Other Words

  • Abandon: to leave something completely (Use when you want a more serious or formal meaning)
  • Dump: to get rid of something or someone quickly (Use when talking about throwing away or ending relationships informally)
  • Leave: to go away from a place or person (Use when the leaving is normal or planned)
  • Evade: to avoid or escape (Use when leaving to avoid something)

🔍 Unboxing

  • Word parts: (no prefix or suffix) - simple root word "ditch"
  • Etymology: Old English "dic" meaning a trench or earthwork, related to digging
  • Historical development: Originally meant a trench or earthwork for defense or drainage, later also used as a verb meaning to abandon or leave quickly
  • Modern usage: Used both as a noun for a water trench and as a casual verb meaning to leave or get rid of something or someone suddenly

💭 Reflect & Connect

In what situations might it be acceptable or not acceptable to "ditch" someone or something?
How does the physical idea of a ditch (a hole in the ground) help you understand the meaning of the verb "ditch"?

Fill in the blanks with the correct word:

1.After the rain, water collected in the ___ beside the road to prevent flooding.
2.He decided to ditch his old plans because they were not working and ___ a new approach.
3.When the movie started to get boring, they ___ the cinema and went home early.
4.Unlike "leave," to ditch someone often means to do it ___ and without warning.
5.The car slid off the road and ended up in a ___ filled with water.
6.She quickly ditched her homework excuse when the teacher asked for ___.
7.People sometimes ditch bad habits to ___ a healthier lifestyle.