Word: compelled (verb)

Associations

The word "compelled" means to be forced or driven to do something. It implies a strong pressure or influence making someone take action.

• Example 1: "She felt compelled to apologize." (She felt a strong need to say sorry.)
• Example 2: "He was compelled by his conscience to speak the truth." (His inner sense of right and wrong made him feel like he had to tell the truth.)
• Example 3: "The shocking news compelled them to act quickly." (The surprising news forced them to take immediate action.)

A well-known synonym is "forced." However, "compelled" often carries a connotation of moral or emotional pressure, while "forced" can suggest physical strength or legal authority.

Substitution

Instead of "compelled," you could use:

• "Urged" if you want to convey a strong suggestion rather than force.
• "Coerced" if there is an implication of being pressured in an unpleasant way.
• "Driven" if you want to indicate motivation instead of obligation.

Using these alternatives can slightly change the meaning:

• "Urged" suggests encouragement rather than pressure.
• "Coerced" implies unwillingness.
• "Driven" suggests a personal motivation.

Deconstruction

The word "compelled" comes from the Latin root "compellere," where "com-" means 'together' and "pellere" means 'to drive.' So, "compelled" literally means 'driven together.' It indicates a strong drive or push towards action, often from an outside force or inner feelings.

Inquiry

Think about times when you felt compelled to do something:

• What was the situation that made you feel this way?
• Was the pressure coming from inside you or from external sources?
• How did you handle that feeling of being compelled? Reflecting on these questions can help you connect better with the word.