Compassion

/kəmˈpæʃən/

nounB2

Definition

Compassion means feeling deep kindness and understanding for someone who is in pain or trouble. It is more than just feeling sorry; it includes a wish to help or comfort the person. People show compassion by being gentle, patient, and supportive.

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⚡ See It in Action

Feeling kindness and wanting to help someone suffering

  • She showed great compassion to the homeless people in her city.
  • Doctors need compassion to care for their patients well.
  • His compassion made him volunteer at the animal shelter every weekend.

A quality or attitude of kindness and understanding

  • Compassion is important in building strong friendships.
  • The teacher spoke with compassion when the student was upset.

🧲 Make It Stick

  • Think of "compassion" like "care" (A1 word), but much stronger and with a wish to help someone who is suffering
  • Picture someone gently holding a friend’s hand when they are sad or hurt
  • It’s the warm feeling you get when you see someone in pain and want to make them feel better
  • Sounds like "come-PA-shun" → imagine someone saying "Come, pass on kindness" to help others
  • Think of stories where heroes help others not because they must, but because they truly feel for them
  • NOT like "pity" (feeling sorry but from above or distance), compassion is close and kind, wanting real help
  • NOT like "sympathy" (understanding feelings), compassion includes wanting to take action to help
  • NOT like "empathy" (feeling what others feel), compassion adds a caring and kind response

🔄 Try Other Words

  • Empathy: understanding and sharing another person’s feelings (Use when focusing on feeling what others feel, not necessarily wanting to help)
  • Sympathy: feeling sorry for someone’s trouble (Use when you feel sorry but may not take action)
  • Kindness: being nice and helpful (Use when emphasizing gentle and friendly behavior)
  • Mercy: kindness shown especially to someone in power over another (Use in formal or strong situations like forgiving or showing leniency)

🔍 Unboxing

  • Word parts: "com-" (with, together) + "passion" (strong feeling or suffering)
  • Etymology: From Latin "compassio," meaning "to suffer with" or "feel with"
  • Historical development: Originally used to describe feeling suffering together with others; over time it grew to mean caring kindness for those in pain
  • Modern usage: Used widely to describe kindness and desire to help people who are suffering in everyday life, medicine, and social work

💭 Reflect & Connect

How can showing compassion change the way people feel in difficult situations?
Can you think of a time when someone’s compassion helped you or someone you know?

Fill in the blanks with the correct word:

1.When someone shows compassion, they often want to ___ the pain or trouble of others.
2.Compassion is more than just feeling sorry; it includes a strong wish to ___.
3.Unlike sympathy, compassion usually leads to ___ or helping actions.
4.People with compassion often ___ carefully to understand others’ feelings.
5.Compassion is important for jobs like nursing because it helps patients feel ___.
6.When we feel compassion, we do not only feel sad but also feel ___ to act.
7.Showing compassion can help build ___ and trust between people.