Chest

/tʃɛst/

nounA1

Definition

A chest is the upper front part of a person's or animal's body, where the ribs and heart are. It can also mean a large strong box used to keep important or valuable things safe.

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See It in Action

The part of the body between the neck and stomach

  • He felt pain in his chest after running.
  • She put her hand on her chest when she was surprised.
  • The doctor listened to his chest with a stethoscope.

A large strong box for storage

  • The old chest in the attic held family photos.
  • Pirates hid their treasure in a wooden chest.
  • She kept her clothes in a chest at the foot of her bed.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "chest" like "body" (A1 word), but it is a smaller part at the front, above the stomach.
  • Picture a person touching their chest when they feel their heartbeat or when they want to show feelings like surprise.
  • It's the place you feel your heart beating, like when you are excited or scared.
  • Sounds like "chest" → imagine a treasure chest full of gold and jewels, a big wooden box you can lock.
  • Remember pirate stories where they find a chest full of treasure on an island.
  • NOT like "back" (the opposite side of the body), chest is the front.
  • NOT like "box" in general; a chest is usually bigger and stronger, often with a lock.
  • NOT like "heart" (an organ inside the chest); chest is the outer part that covers the heart.

Try Other Words

  • Torso: the main part of the body without the head and limbs (Use when talking about the body generally, not just the front part)
  • Trunk: the body excluding head and limbs (Use in more formal or medical contexts)
  • Container: something that holds things (Use when talking about a chest as a box, but more general)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: single word, no prefix or suffix
  • Etymology: From Old English "cest," meaning a box or container
  • Historical development: Originally meant a box or chest for storing things; later also used for the body part because of its box-like shape
  • Modern usage: Commonly used to mean either the front body part or a large storage box, often wooden and strong

Reflect & Connect

How do you show feelings using your chest or by touching it?
What kinds of things would you keep in a chest if you had one?

Fill in the blanks

1.When someone feels pain in their chest, it can mean there is a problem with their ___ or lungs.
2.She placed her hand on her chest to show she was ___ by the kind words.
3.A treasure chest is usually ___ and made of wood or metal to keep things safe.
4.Unlike a small box, a chest is often ___ and stronger for storing heavy or important things.
5.The doctor used a stethoscope to listen to sounds coming from the patient's ___.
6.Pirates are famous for hiding gold and jewels in a ___ on secret islands.
7.When you breathe deeply, your chest ___ moves up and down to help air go in and out.