Bugs

/bʌɡz/

nounverbA2plural (for noun), third person singular present (for verb)

Definition

As a noun, "bugs" means small insects like ants or flies. It can also mean small problems or errors in machines, especially computers. As a verb, "to bug" means to annoy or bother someone by causing trouble or asking many questions.

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See It in Action

Small insects

  • There are many bugs in the garden during summer.
  • She found bugs crawling on the leaves.
  • Bugs like ants and beetles live under the rocks.

Small problems or errors in machines or software

  • The computer has bugs that make it slow.
  • Programmers work hard to fix bugs in the app.
  • There was a bug in the game that caused it to crash.

To annoy or bother someone (verb)

  • Please stop bugging me while I study.
  • He bugs his sister by taking her toys.
  • The noise bugs me when I try to sleep.

Make It Stick

  • Think of "bugs" like "insects" (A1 word), but usually smaller or more annoying ones.
  • Picture tiny insects crawling on plants or a computer screen showing an error message.
  • It's the feeling when something small causes big trouble, like a tiny mosquito biting you.
  • Sounds like "bugs" → imagine little creatures that sneak around and cause small problems.
  • Remember cartoons where a character gets annoyed by a buzzing fly—that's "bugs" as both insect and annoyance.
  • NOT like "animals" (big, many types), "bugs" are very small creatures or small problems.
  • NOT like "fix" (to solve), "bugs" are the problems you want to fix.
  • As a verb, NOT like "help," but "bug" means to bother or annoy someone.

Try Other Words

  • Insects: small animals with six legs (Use when talking about real animals in nature)
  • Problems: difficulties or mistakes (Use when talking about errors in machines or software)
  • Annoy: to bother or disturb (Use when talking about bothering a person)

Unboxing

  • Word parts: "bug" (root word), "s" (makes plural or third person present tense)
  • Etymology: Old English "bugge" meaning frightening thing or insect
  • Historical development: Originally meant scary creatures or ghosts, then changed to mean insects and later small problems in machines
  • Modern usage: Used for insects, small technical errors, or to describe bothering someone

Reflect & Connect

How do you feel when small bugs bother you in nature or at home?
Can small bugs (problems) in a computer cause big issues? How do you fix them?

Fill in the blanks

1.Bugs in the garden ___ many plants during summer because they eat the leaves.
2.The programmer found bugs in the software that ___ the game to stop working.
3.When my little brother keeps asking questions, he really ___ me.
4.Bugs are different from big animals because they are very ___ and often annoying.
5.She saw bugs ___ on the window and tried to catch them.
6.The computer crashed because of a bug that ___ in the system.
7.If something bugs you, it usually makes you feel ___ or uncomfortable.