Word: bilateral (adjective)

Associations

"Bilateral" means involving two sides, two parties, or two countries. It is often used in politics, business, or biology when two sides work together or affect each other.

• In politics: bilateral talks between two countries to discuss trade.
• In anatomy: bilateral symmetry means both sides of the body are mirror images.
• In agreements: a bilateral contract involves two parties agreeing on terms.

Synonym: "mutual" can sometimes be similar but "bilateral" specifically means two sides, while "mutual" means shared by both but not necessarily two sides.

Substitution

Other words you can use instead of "bilateral":

• "Two-sided" – more informal, means the same but less common.
• "Reciprocal" – means something is returned or given back, focuses more on exchange.
• "Mutual" – means shared by both, but not always two sides.

Changing "bilateral" to these words might change the meaning slightly. For example, "mutual" focuses on sharing, "bilateral" focuses on two distinct sides.

Deconstruction

• "bi-" means two.
• "lateral" means side. So, "bilateral" literally means "two sides." The word comes from Latin: "bi-" (two) + "lateralis" (of the side).

Inquiry

• Can you think of any situations where two sides need to work together?
• Have you heard about any bilateral agreements between countries?
• How would you explain "bilateral" to a friend using an example from your own life?