Word: bespoke (adjective)

Associations

"Bespoke" means something that is made just for a particular person or purpose. It is often used to talk about clothes, furniture, or services that are custom-made, not mass-produced.

• A bespoke suit. This means the suit is made specifically for one person, fitting their exact measurements.
• Bespoke software. Software designed to meet the specific needs of one company or user.
• Bespoke jewelry. Jewelry created uniquely for a customer’s taste.

A well-known synonym is "custom" or "custom-made." The difference is that "bespoke" is often used in British English and has a more formal or traditional feel, especially for high-quality, handmade items. "Custom" is more general and used in both British and American English.

Substitution

You can replace "bespoke" with:

• custom-made (similar meaning, often used in American English)
• tailor-made (emphasizes fitting or suitability)
• made-to-order (focuses on the item being made after the order is placed)

Using "custom-made" or "tailor-made" keeps the meaning close, but "bespoke" sounds a bit more elegant or old-fashioned.

Deconstruction

"Bespoke" comes from the verb "bespeak," which means "to speak for something" or "to order in advance." The word originally meant something that was spoken for or ordered before it was made. Over time, it came to mean something made specifically for one person.

No prefix or suffix here; it's a single word with roots in old English.

Inquiry

• Can you think of something you would like to have bespoke made for you? Why?
• How is a bespoke item different from something you buy off the shelf?
• In your country, do people often order bespoke products, or do they prefer ready-made ones? Why?