Word: austere (adjective)

Associations

The word "austere" refers to something that is simple, plain, and without any comforts or luxuries. It can also describe a stern or strict demeanor.

• A monastery may have an austere environment, with bare walls and minimal furniture.
• An aristocrat may choose to live in an austere home, avoiding unnecessary decoration to focus on simplicity.
• The professor had an austere personality, rarely smiling or engaging in small talk with students.

When comparing "austere" with its synonym "severe," "austere" is more focused on simplicity and lack of adornment, while "severe" often conveys harshness or strictness.

Substitution

Instead of "austere," you could use:

• Simple: This word implies something is uncomplicated but does not carry the same feeling of severity or strictness.
• Stern: This emphasizes a strict attitude but does not necessarily suggest a lack of comfort.
• Stark: This often refers to a harsh and clear quality, focusing more on visual impact than on simplicity alone.

Deconstruction

The word "austere" comes from the Latin "austerus," which means "harsh" or "severe." The Greek equivalent is "austēr," which refers to something bitter.

• There are no common prefixes or suffixes in "austere."

Historically, the term conveys a sense of seriousness and starkness that has evolved to include ideas of simplicity and minimalism.

Inquiry

• Can you think of a place or a situation that feels austere to you? How does it make you feel?
• Have you ever met someone with an austere personality? What was your impression of them?
• In what ways do you think living in an austere environment could benefit a person?