Accustomed

/əˈkʌstəmd/

adjectiveB2

Definition

Accustomed describes a state where someone is familiar with something because they have experienced it many times before. It means that something feels normal or usual to a person because they have done it or seen it often. This word often shows that a person has adapted to a new habit or environment.

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⚡ See It in Action

Familiar with something because of experience or habit

  • She is accustomed to waking up early for work.
  • After living in the city for years, he became accustomed to the noise.
  • They are accustomed to spicy food from their culture.

Comfortable or accepting of a new situation because it is usual now

  • The new employee quickly became accustomed to the office routine.
  • I am not accustomed to cold weather, so winter feels difficult for me.

🧲 Make It Stick

  • Think of "accustomed" like "used to" (A1 phrase), but as an adjective describing a person’s feeling about something
  • Picture waking up early every day until it feels normal and easy, no longer hard to do
  • It's the calm feeling you get when you no longer notice small problems because they happen all the time
  • Sounds like "a-CUSTOMED" → imagine someone following a "custom" (habit or tradition) so much it feels natural
  • Think of a story where a traveler slowly gets accustomed to a new country’s food and climate after many days
  • NOT like "new" or "strange" things that surprise or confuse you—accustomed means the opposite: familiar and normal
  • NOT like "forced" or "uncomfortable"—accustomed means you accept or feel okay with the situation
  • NOT like "accident" or "sudden"—accustomed happens over time, through repeated experience

🔄 Try Other Words

  • Familiar with: knowing something well because of experience (Use when focusing on knowledge rather than comfort)
  • Used to: having experience and comfort with something (Use in informal conversation or when describing habits)
  • Adapted to: changed oneself to fit new conditions (Use when emphasizing change or adjustment process)
  • Comfortable with: feeling relaxed and not worried about something (Use when focusing on emotional ease)

🔍 Unboxing

  • Word parts: prefix "ac-" (to, toward) + root "custom" (habit, usual way) + suffix "-ed" (forms adjective meaning having the quality)
  • Etymology: From Latin "accustomare," meaning to make familiar with a custom or habit
  • Historical development: Used since the 1500s to describe becoming familiar with habits or environments
  • Modern usage: Common in formal and informal English to describe being used to habits, situations, or environments

💭 Reflect & Connect

How long does it take for you to become accustomed to a new habit or environment? Can you think of an example?
Can someone be accustomed to a bad habit? How does that affect their feelings or actions?

Fill in the blanks with the correct word:

1.She is accustomed to ___ early every morning because of her job.
2.After many months, he became accustomed to the ___ weather in the mountains.
3.Unlike a new visitor, the locals are accustomed to the ___ noise of the city.
4.When you are accustomed to a routine, it feels ___ and easy to follow.
5.People who move to a new country must get accustomed to different ___ and customs.
6.Being accustomed to spicy food means you can ___ it without feeling discomfort.
7.The child was not accustomed to the dark, so he felt ___ when the lights went out.